| dc.contributor.author | Hayrapetyan, A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Tumasyan, A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bhowmik, Sandeep | |
| dc.contributor.author | Blanco Fernández, Sergio | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cabrillo Bartolomé, José Ibán | |
| dc.contributor.author | Calderón Tazón, Alicia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Duarte Campderros, Jorge | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fernández García, Marcos | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gómez Gramuglio, Gervasio | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lasaosa García, Clara | |
| dc.contributor.author | López Ruiz, Rubén | |
| dc.contributor.author | Martínez Rivero, Celso | |
| dc.contributor.author | Martínez Ruiz del Árbol, Pablo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Matorras Weinig, Francisco | |
| dc.contributor.author | Matorras Cuevas, Pablo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Navarrete Ramos, Efrén | |
| dc.contributor.author | Piedra Gómez, Jonatan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Scodellaro, Luca | |
| dc.contributor.author | Vila Álvarez, Iván | |
| dc.contributor.author | Vizán García, Jesús Manuel | |
| dc.contributor.other | Universidad de Cantabria | es_ES |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-12-16T16:12:39Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-12-16T16:12:39Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025-09-23 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0031-9007 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1079-7114 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10902/38543 | |
| dc.description.abstract | The polarization of the L and L¯ hyperons along the beam direction has been measured in proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 8.16 TeV. The data were obtained with the CMS detector at the LHC and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 186.0±6.5 nb^-1. A significant azimuthal dependence of the hyperon polarization, characterized by the second-order Fourier sine coefficient Pz,s2, is observed. The Pz,s2 values decrease as a function of charged particle multiplicity, but increase with transverse momentum. A hydrodynamic model that describes the observed Pz,s2 values in nucleus-nucleus collisions by introducing vorticity effects does not reproduce either the sign or the magnitude of the p-Pb results. These observations pose a challenge to the current theoretical implementation of spin polarization in heavy ion collisions and offer new insights into the origin of spin polarization in hadronic collisions at LHC energies. | es_ES |
| dc.description.sponsorship | We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge the computing centers and personnel of the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid and other centers for delivering so effectively the computing infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge theenduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC, the CMS detector, and the supporting computing infrastructure provided by the following funding agencies:SC (Armenia); BMBWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO(Belgium); CNPq, CAPES,FAPERJ,FAPERGS, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES and BNSF (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); MINCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES and CSF (Croatia); RIF (Cyprus); SENESCYT (Ecuador); ERC PRG, RVTT3, and MoER TK202 (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); SRNSF (Georgia); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRI (Greece); NKFIH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); MSIP and NRF (Republic of Korea); MES (Latvia); LMTLT (Lithuania); MOE and UM (Malaysia); BUAP, CINVESTAV, CONACYT, LNS, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MOS (Montenegro); MBIE (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MESandNSC(Poland); FCT (Portugal); MESTD (Serbia); MCIN/AEI and PCTI (Spain); MOSTR (Sri Lanka); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); MHESI and NSTDA (Thailand); TUBITAK and TENMAK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); and DOE and NSF (USA). | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 21 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | eng | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | American Physical Society | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. Open access publication funded by CERN. | es_ES |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | * |
| dc.source | Physical Review Letters, 2025, 135(13), 132301 | es_ES |
| dc.title | Observation of L hyperon local polarization in p-Pb collisions at V¯¯sNN = 8.16 TeV | es_ES |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | es_ES |
| dc.relation.publisherVersion | https://doi.org/10.1103/6ywq-gm61 | es_ES |
| dc.rights.accessRights | openAccess | es_ES |
| dc.identifier.DOI | 10.1103/6ywq-gm61 | |
| dc.type.version | publishedVersion | es_ES |