Precision luminosity measurement in proton-proton collisions at √s=13 TeV in 2015 and 2016 at CMS
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Sirunyan, A.M.; Brochero Cifuentes, Javier Andrés











Fecha
2021-09Derechos
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.
Publicado en
European Physical Journal C, 2021, 81(9), 800
Editorial
Springer New York LLC
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Resumen/Abstract
The measurement of the luminosity recorded by the CMS detector installed at LHC interaction point 5, using proton–proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV in 2015 and 2016,
is reported. The absolute luminosity scale is measured for individual bunch crossings using beam-separation scans (the van der Meer method), with a relative precision of 1.3 and
1.0% in 2015 and 2016, respectively. The dominant sources of uncertainty are related to residual differences between the measured beam positions and the ones provided by the operational settings of the LHC magnets, the factorizability of the proton bunch spatial density functions in the coordinates transverse to the beam direction, and the modeling of the effect of electromagnetic interactions among protons in the colliding bunches. When applying the van der Meer calibration to the entire run periods, the integrated luminosities
when CMS was fully operational are 2.27 and 36.3 fb−¹ in 2015 and 2016, with a relative precision of 1.6 and 1.2%, respectively. These are among the most precise luminosity
measurements at bunched-beam hadron colliders.
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