@conference{10902/39111, year = {2025}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10902/39111}, abstract = {Rate splitting multiple access (RSMA) is intrinsically amalgamated with simultaneously transmitting and reflecting (STAR) reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) to enhance energy efficiency (EE) of the finite block length (FBL) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) downlink. An alternating optimization-based algorithm is proposed to jointly optimize the transmit beamforming matrices, STAR-RIS configurations, and rate-splitting parameters. STAR-RIS attains 360–degree fullplane coverage, while RSMA provides a prominent gain by efficiently managing interference. Numerical results reveal a strong synergy between RSMA and STAR-RIS, demonstrating significant EE gains over reflective RIS and spatial division multiple access (SDMA).}, organization = {I. Santamaria’s work was funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/ 501100011033, under Grant PID2022-137099NBC43 (MAD-DIE) and FEDER UE, and by European Union’s (EU’s) Horizon Europe project 6G-SENSES under Grant 101139282. E. Jorswieck’s work was supported in part by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF, Germany) through the Program of Souveran. Digital. Vernetzt. joint ¨ Project 6G-RIC, under Grant 16KISK031, and by European Union’s (EU’s) Horizon Europe project 6G-SENSES under Grant 101139282. Robert Schober’s work was funded by the German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF) under the program of “Souveran. Digital. Vernetzt.” joint project ¨ 6G-RIC (Project-ID 16KISK023). L. Hanzo would like to acknowledge the financial support of the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) projects under grant EP/Y026721/1, EP/W032635/1, EP/Y037243/1 and EP/X04047X/1 as well as of the European Research Council’s Advanced Fellow Grant QuantCom (Grant No. 789028).}, publisher = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.}, publisher = {28th International Workshop on Smart Antennas (WSA), Erlangen, Germany, 2025, 85-90}, title = {STAR-RIS-aided RSMA for the URLLC multi-user MIMO downlink}, author = {Soleymani, Mohammad and Santamaría Caballero, Luis Ignacio and Jorswieck, Eduard and Schober, Robert and Hanzo, Lajos}, }