@article{10902/31634, year = {2020}, month = {3}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10902/31634}, abstract = {Polarons are physical objects of material science that are hard to capture from first-principles calculations. WO3 is a paradigmatic system to study polarons and here we present calculations of a single self-trapped single polaron in WO3 from density functional theory calculations. Our calculations show that the single polaron is at a higher energy than the fully delocalized solution, in agreement with the experiments where a single polaron is an excited state of WO3. The symmetry-adapted mode decomposition of the polaron distortions shows that, among numerous modes, a polar zone center mode has the largest contribution and can be at the origin of the observed weak ferroelectricity of WO3.}, organization = {H.H., Ph.G., and E.B. acknowledge the FRS-FNRS, the Consortium des Equipements de Calcul Intensif (CECI), funded by the FRS-FNRS (Grants No. 2.5020.11 and No. 1175545), Tier-1 supercomputer of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles funded by the Walloon Region (Grant No. 1117545), and the ARC project AIMED. E.K.H.S. thanks EPSRC (EP/P024904/1). E.A. acknowledges support by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad under Grant No. FIS2015-64886-C5-1-P. PAP acknowledges SFI-DfE (Grant No. 15/IA/3160).}, publisher = {American Physical Society}, publisher = {Physical Review Research}, title = {First-principles characterization of single-electron polaron in WO3}, author = {Bousquet, Eric and Hamdi, Hanen and Aguado Puente, Pablo and Salje, Ekhard K. H. and Artacho, Emilio and Ghosez, Philippe}, }