@article{10902/13854, year = {2015}, month = {11}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10902/13854}, abstract = {We study charged particle production (pT>0.5??GeV/c, |?|<0.8) in proton-antiproton collisions at total center-of-mass energies vs=300??GeV, 900 GeV, and 1.96 TeV. We use the direction of the charged particle with the largest transverse momentum in each event to define three regions of ?-? space: “toward”, “away”, and “transverse.” The average number and the average scalar pT sum of charged particles in the transverse region are sensitive to the modeling of the “underlying event.” The transverse region is divided into a MAX and MIN transverse region, which helps separate the “hard component” (initial and final-state radiation) from the “beam-beam remnant” and multiple parton interaction components of the scattering. The center-of-mass energy dependence of the various components of the event is studied in detail. The data presented here can be used to constrain and improve QCD Monte Carlo models, resulting in more precise predictions at the LHC energies of 13 and 14 TeV.}, organization = {We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of theparticipating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionaledi Fisica Nucleare; the Ministry of Education, Culture,Sports, Science and Technology of Japan; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada;the National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National Science Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the Korean World Class University Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, United Kingdom; the Russian Foundation forBasic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación,and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the SlovakR&D Agency; the Academy of Finland; the Australian Research Council (ARC); and the EU community Marie Curie Fellowship Contract No. 302103.[1] R. Field,Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci.62, 453 (2012).[2] T. Aaltonenet al.(CDF Collaboration),Phys. Rev. D65,092002 (2002).[3] T. Aaltonenet al.(CDF Collaboration),Phys. Rev. D82,034001 (2010).[4] Using transMAX and transMIN was first suggested by Bryan Webber and implemented in a paper by J. Pumplin,Phys. Rev. D57, 5787 (1998).[5] T. Sjöstrand,Phys. Lett.157B, 321 (1985); M. Bengtsson,T. Sjöstrand, and M. van Zijl,Z. Phys. C32, 67 (1986);T.Sjöstrand and M. van Zijl,Phys. Rev. D36, 2019 (1987);T.Sjöstrand, P. Eden, C. Friberg, L. Lonnblad, G. Miu, S.Mrenna, and E. Norrbin,Comput. Phys. Commun.135, 238(2001).[6] R. Field,arXiv:hep-ph/0610012;FERMILAB-Conf-06-359, 2006.T. AALTONENet al.PHYSICAL REVIEW D92,092009 (2015)092009-20}, publisher = {American Physical Society}, publisher = {Phys. Rev. D, Vol. 92, Num. 9, Pag. 092009 (2015)}, title = {Study of the energy dependence of the underlying event in proton-antiproton collision}, author = {Aaltonen, Timo Antero and Casal Laraña, Bruno and Cuevas Maestro, Francisco Javier and Gómez Gramuglio, Gervasio and Palencia Cortezón, José Enrique and Ruiz Jimeno, Alberto and Scodellaro, Luca and Vilar Cortabitarte, Rocío and Vizán García, Jesús Manuel}, }